National Memorial

Canberra, Australia
2024

Winning national competition scheme for a permanent memorial for victims and survivors of institutional child sexual abuse.

The Memorial was one of the recommendations of a Royal Commission in 2017. The scheme consists of a series of catenary arches made of cast glass, with a meandering path encircling a meadow of perennial grasses and wildflowers. Rather than an object-monument, the Memorial is designed as a landscape to move through as well as a composition to behold from afar. It is sited next to the National Museum of Australia on Lake Burley Griffin, at the centre of Canberra. It is designed as a durable structure, to remain in perpetuity. Thematically, the design seeks to hold in balance an acknowledgement of strength and vitality on the one hand, and recognition of trauma and loss on the other. The individual pieces of cast glass carry immense loads yet together create forms of exceptional grace and lightness, representing both fragility and great resilience.

The Memorial signifies transparency and truth. It has no hidden chambers, walls or dark corners. It is entirely permeable and accessible; the landscape passes through it. With respect to First Nations principles, the Memorial builds with and celebrates Country. One moves through and around the Memorial, having one’s own experience, not standing still before a singular object in the manner of an institutional edifice. The underlying message is one of growth and progression, not stasis or a fixed state.

The glass blocks are cast by pouring molten glass into custom graphite moulds, which can be re-used many times over. The glass catenary structures are paired, bracing one another. The glass blocks are assembled with mortar joints, working as compression arches using their deadload. Wind, thermal and other sundry loads are addressed by stiffening the arches by compressing them further via a tension cable running in a circular void in the centre of each glass block. To assist in resisting the largest forces at the apex and to provide an anchoring point for the tension cables, a stainless steel cast block is nested in the apex glass pieces.

Awards
Won in National Design Competition 2021

Media
ABC News, 2022
National Capital Authority, 2022
Architecture Au, 2022
Architecture and Design, 2022
NonArchitecture, 2022
Canberra Daily, 2022
Landscape First, 2022
Monument Australia, 2022

Client

Project Manager
Architect & Lead Consultant
Structural Engineer
Facade Engineer
Lighting, Services
Model and Photography
Department of Social Services, Australian Federal Government
National Capital Authority
Besley & Spresser
SDA
Apex
Steensen Varming
Make Models